Contents
/usr/lib/seamonkey
Seamonkey is a browser suite, a descendant of Netscape. It includes the browser, composer, mail and news clients, and an IRC client.
It is the community-driven follow-on to the Mozilla Application Suite, created after Mozilla decided to focus on separate applications for browsing and e-mail. Those applications are Firefox-115.5.0 and Thunderbird-115.5.1.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/seamonkey/releases/2.53.17.1/source/seamonkey-2.53.17.1.source.tar.xz
Download MD5 sum: 15c73a5e725b7f002b2789706ae643d9
Download size: 254 MB
Estimated disk space required: 4.3 GB (159 MB installed)
Estimated build time: 11 SBU (with parallelism=4)
Required patch: https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/patches/blfs/svn/seamonkey-2.53.17.1-consolidated_fixes-1.patch
Required Python module: https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-68.2.2.tar.gz
This module has already been installed in LFS, but now we need to rebuild its wheel package for SeaMonkey building system.
The tarball seamonkey-2.53.17.1.source.tar.xz will untar to seamonkey-2.53.17.1 directory.
Cbindgen-0.26.0, GTK+-3.24.38, nodejs-20.10.0, six-1.16.0, UnZip-6.0, yasm-1.3.0, and Zip-3.0
ICU-74.1, libevent-2.1.12, libwebp-1.3.2, LLVM-17.0.1 (with clang), NASM-2.16.01, NSPR-4.35, nss-3.94, and PulseAudio-16.1
If you don't install recommended dependencies, then internal copies of those packages will be used. They might be tested to work, but they can be out of date or contain security holes.
alsa-lib-1.2.10, dbus-glib-0.112, startup-notification-0.12, Valgrind-3.22.0, Wget-1.21.4, Wireless Tools-29, Hunspell, and Watchman
Editor Notes: https://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/seamonkey
The configuration of Seamonkey is accomplished
by creating a mozconfig
file containing the desired
configuration options. A default mozconfig
file is
created below. To see the entire list of available configuration options
(and an abbreviated description of each one), issue
./configure --help. You may also wish to review the
entire file and uncomment any other desired options. Create the file by
issuing the following command:
cat > mozconfig << "EOF"
# If you have a multicore machine, all cores will be used
# If you have installed DBus-Glib comment out this line:
ac_add_options --disable-dbus
# If you have installed dbus-glib, and you have installed (or will install)
# wireless-tools, and you wish to use geolocation web services, comment out
# this line
ac_add_options --disable-necko-wifi
# Uncomment these lines if you have installed optional dependencies:
#ac_add_options --enable-system-hunspell
#ac_add_options --enable-startup-notification
# Uncomment the following option if you have not installed PulseAudio
#ac_add_options --disable-pulseaudio
# and uncomment this if you installed alsa-lib instead of PulseAudio
#ac_add_options --enable-alsa
# Comment out following options if you have not installed
# recommended dependencies:
ac_add_options --with-system-icu
ac_add_options --with-system-libevent
ac_add_options --with-system-nspr
ac_add_options --with-system-nss
ac_add_options --with-system-webp
# Disabling debug symbols makes the build much smaller and a little
# faster. Comment this if you need to run a debugger. Note: This is
# required for compilation on i686.
ac_add_options --disable-debug-symbols
# The elf-hack is reported to cause failed installs (after successful builds)
# on some machines. It is supposed to improve startup time and it shrinks
# libxul.so by a few MB. With recent Binutils releases the linker already
# supports a much safer and generic way for this.
ac_add_options --disable-elf-hack
ac_add_options --enable-linker=bfd
export LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,-z,pack-relative-relocs"
# Seamonkey has some additional features that are not turned on by default,
# such as an IRC client, calendar, and DOM Inspector. The DOM Inspector
# aids with designing web pages. Comment these options if you do not
# desire these features.
ac_add_options --enable-calendar
ac_add_options --enable-dominspector
ac_add_options --enable-irc
# The BLFS editors recommend not changing anything below this line:
ac_add_options --prefix=/usr
ac_add_options --enable-application=comm/suite
ac_add_options --disable-crashreporter
ac_add_options --disable-updater
ac_add_options --disable-tests
# The Rust code for SIMD optimization is much more outdated than
# Firefox and Thunderbird, so it does not build with recent Rustc.
ac_add_options --disable-rust-simd
ac_add_options --enable-strip
ac_add_options --enable-install-strip
# You cannot distribute the binary if you do this.
ac_add_options --enable-official-branding
# The option to use system cairo was removed in 2.53.9.
ac_add_options --enable-system-ffi
ac_add_options --enable-system-pixman
ac_add_options --with-system-bz2
ac_add_options --with-system-jpeg
ac_add_options --with-system-png
ac_add_options --with-system-zlib
export CC=clang CXX=clang++
EOF
If you are compiling this package in chroot you must
ensure that /dev/shm
is mounted. If you do not
do this, the Python configuration will fail
with a traceback report referencing
/usr/lib/pythonN.N/multiprocessing/synchronize.py
.
As the root
user, run:
mountpoint -q /dev/shm || mount -t tmpfs devshm /dev/shm
First, apply a security patch that fixes some problems with Seamonkey's bundled version of libvpx:
patch -Np1 -i ../seamonkey-2.53.17.1-consolidated_fixes-1.patch
The building system ships several internal copies of the Python 3
module six.py
and wheel packages for
pip
and setuptools
modules.
Theses shipped modules are too old to work well with Python 3.12 or
later. Replace the shipped six.py
copies with
the symlinks to six-1.16.0 already installed on the system,
link the updated pip
wheel package shipped
as a part of Python 3 in LFS into the building system, and build an
updated setuptools
wheel package. Then adapt
the building system for the updated modules. We also need to rewrite
the code based on the imp
module removed in
Python 3.12 and later using the importlib
module:
(for i in $(find -name six.py); do ln -sfv /usr/lib/python3.12/site-packages/six.py $i [ $? = 0 ] || exit $? done) && ln -sv /usr/lib/python3.12/ensurepip/_bundled/pip-*.whl \ third_party/python/virtualenv/virtualenv_support && tar xf ../setuptools-68.2.2.tar.gz && pip3 wheel --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir \ $PWD/setuptools-68.2.2 \ -w third_party/python/virtualenv/virtualenv_support && sed '/ConfigParser/s/Safe//' \ -i testing/mozbase/mozprofile/mozprofile/prefs.py && sed 's/distutils/setuptools._&/' \ -i python/mozbuild/mozbuild/nodeutil.py && sed 's/readfp/read_file/' -i ipc/ipdl/ipdl.py && sed -e '/^import/s/imp$/importlib.util/' \ -e 's/imp.new_module/__import__/' \ -e "s/imp.load_source\(.*\)/spec = \ importlib.util.spec_from_file_location\1; \ mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec); \ spec.loader.exec_module(mod)/" -i python/mach/mach/main.py && sed -e '/^import/s/imp$/importlib.util/' \ -e '/imp.PY_SOURCE/d' \ -e "s/\([a-z_]*\) = imp.load_module([^,]*,[^,]*,\(.*\)/spec = \ importlib.util.spec_from_file_location('script', \2); \ \1 = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec); \ spec.loader.exec_module(\1)/" \ -i netwerk/dns/prepare_tlds.py \ python/mozbuild/mozbuild/action/file_generate.py
If building with system ICU, adapt the line break mapping for ICU 74 or later:
(for i in {43..47}; do sed '/ZWJ/s/$/,CLASS_CHARACTER/' -i intl/lwbrk/LineBreaker.cpp || exit $? done)
Fix a problem with the bundled 'distro' python module:
sed -e '1012 s/stderr=devnull/stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL/' \ -e '1013 s/OSError/(OSError, subprocess.CalledProcessError)/' \ -i third_party/python/distro/distro.py
Compile Seamonkey by running the following commands:
AUTOCONF=true ./mach configure && ./mach build
This package does not come with a test suite.
Install Seamonkey by issuing the following
commands as the root
user:
./mach install && chown -R 0:0 /usr/lib/seamonkey && cp -v $(find -name seamonkey.1 | head -n1) /usr/share/man/man1
export CC=clang CXX=clang++: With the introduction of gcc-12, many more warnings are generated when compiling mozilla applications and that results in a much slower, and larger, build. Furthermore, building with GCC on i?86 is currently broken. Although upstream mozilla code defaults to using llvm unless overridden, the older configure code in Seamonkey defaults to gcc.
AUTOCONF=true ./mach configure: This validates
the supplied dependencies and the mozconfig
.
The building system always checks for an old version (2.13) of
autoconf, but it's not really needed because the necessary
configure scripts are already shipped in the
tarball and we've not modified the configure.in
files. So we pass AUTOCONF=true
so the building system
will skip the checking for autoconf-2.13 and allow building this
package without autoconf-2.13 installed.
./mach build --verbose
: Use this alternative if you
need details of which files are being compiled, together with any C or
C++ flags being used. But do not add '--verbose' to the install command,
it is not accepted there.
./mach build -jN
: The build should, by default, use
all the online CPU cores. If using all the cores causes the build to swap
because you have insufficient memory, using fewer cores can be faster.
For installing various Seamonkey add-ons, refer to Add-ons for Seamonkey.
Along with using the “Preferences” menu to configure
Seamonkey's options and preferences to suit
individual tastes, finer grain control of many options is only available
using a tool not available from the general menu system. To access this
tool, you'll need to open a browser window and enter
about:config
in the address bar. This
will display a list of the configuration preferences and information
related to each one. You can use the “Search:” bar to enter
search criteria and narrow down the listed items. Changing a preference
can be done using two methods. One, if the preference has a boolean value
(True/False), simply double-click on the preference to toggle the value
and two, for other preferences simply right-click on the desired line,
choose “Modify” from the menu and change the value. Creating
new preference items is accomplished in the same way, except choose
“New” from the menu and provide the desired data into the
fields when prompted.
If you use a desktop environment like Gnome or
KDE you may wish to create a
seamonkey.desktop
file so that
Seamonkey appears in the panel's menus. If you
didn't enable Startup-Notification in your
mozconfig change the StartupNotify line to false. As the
root
user:
mkdir -pv /usr/share/{applications,pixmaps} &&
cat > /usr/share/applications/seamonkey.desktop << "EOF"
[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Type=Application
Name=Seamonkey
Comment=The Mozilla Suite
Icon=seamonkey
Exec=seamonkey
Categories=Network;GTK;Application;Email;Browser;WebBrowser;News;
StartupNotify=true
Terminal=false
EOF
ln -sfv /usr/lib/seamonkey/chrome/icons/default/default128.png \
/usr/share/pixmaps/seamonkey.png
/usr/lib/seamonkey