The Python module packages add useful objects to the Python language. Modules utilized by packages throughout BLFS are listed here, along with their dependencies.
If you want to run tests, several of the following modules depend on
the sqlite3
core python module that has not been
built in LFS. It is therefore recommended to rebuild Python after
installing the recommended dependency listed in
Python-3.12.0.
In BLFS, we normally build and install Python 3 modules with
pip3. Please take care that the
pip3 install commands in the book should be
run as root
unless it's for a Python virtual environment. Running
pip3 install as a non-root
user may seem to
work fine, but it will cause the installed module to be inaccessible by
other users.
pip3 install will not reinstall an already
installed module by default. For using the
pip3 install command to upgrade a module (for
example, from meson-0.61.3 to meson-0.62.0), insert
--upgrade
into the command line. If it's really
necessary to downgrade a module or reinstall the same version for
some reason, insert --force-reinstall
into
the command line.
The Asciidoc package is a text document format for writing notes, documentation, articles, books, ebooks, slideshows, web pages, man pages and blogs. AsciiDoc files can be translated to many formats including HTML, PDF, EPUB, and man page.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/a/asciidoc/asciidoc-10.2.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: ecac3af818f7a65596efc6e243b520a0
Download size: 212 KB
Estimated disk space required: 4.3 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
docbook-xsl-nons-1.79.2, fop-2.9, libxslt-1.1.39, Lynx-2.8.9rel.1, dblatex, and W3m
Fix an issue causing thousands of lines of
“invalid escape sequence
”
warnings outputted when generating the documentation of some
packages with Asciidoc and Python 3.12 or later:
sed '/self.separator =/s/"/r"/' -i asciidoc/asciidoc.py
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user asciidoc
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
CSSSelect provides CSS selectors for Python.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/c/cssselect/cssselect-1.2.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 27fbafacce5447cb867acb240d35002a
Download size: 1.2 MB
Estimated disk space required: 512 KB (add 488 KB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user cssselect
To test the installation issue pytest.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
CacheControl is a port of the caching algorithms in httplib2 for use with requests session object. It was written because httplib2's better support for caching is often mitigated by its lack of thread safety. The same is true of requests in terms of caching.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/psf/cachecontrol/archive/refs/tags/v0.13.1/cachecontrol-0.13.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: b35f762b298ea369a04a093161d4d2ec
Download size: 44 KB
Estimated disk space required: 344 KB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user cachecontrol
This module does not have a working test suite.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The Cython package provides a compiler for writing C extensions for the Python language.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/cython/cython/releases/download/0.29.36/Cython-0.29.36.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: a4d0f9fbc9c137f1a88937cd40e8c5ee
Download size: 2.1 MB
Estimated disk space required: 67 MB
Estimated build time: 0.5 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user Cython
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
is the Cython debugger | |
is a compiler for code written in the Cython language. It outputs a C/C++ program which can be compiled with a C/C++ compiler | |
is a compiler for code written in the Cython language. It outputs an extension module which is directly importable from Python |
dbusmock is a Python library useful for writing tests for software which talks to D-Bus services.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/p/python-dbusmock/python-dbusmock-0.29.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: d3ab24018c7a7479d9af8e237be786b5
Download size: 92 KB
Estimated disk space required: 968 KB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the package with:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
To install the package run the following as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user python-dbusmock
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
D-Bus Python provides Python bindings to the D-Bus API interface.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://dbus.freedesktop.org/releases/dbus-python/dbus-python-1.3.2.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 33be8a4a766e1c7c9a377b8f934ce21a
Download size: 592 KB
Estimated disk space required: 4.0 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
dbus-1.14.10, GLib-2.78.1, meson_python-0.12.0, and patchelf-0.17.2
Build the D-Bus Python module by running the following command:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now install the module as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user dbus-python
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
docutils is a set of Python modules and programs for processing plaintext docs into formats such as HTML, XML, or LaTeX.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/d/docutils/docutils-0.20.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 93bcfe0065cf1d0b6a0bcabeca7a2335
Download size: 2.0 MB
Estimated disk space required: 12 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Editor Notes: https://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/docutils
To build the Python 3 applications, run the following command:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
To install the Python applications
run the following as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user docutils && for f in /usr/bin/rst*.py; do ln -svf $(basename $f) /usr/bin/$(basename $f .py) done
To reduce the time needed for loading Python scripts,
pip3 install will compile the scripts with
extension .py
into byte code
and save the result into
.pyc
files in the directory
__pycache__
.
But this package installs .py
scripts into /usr/bin
.
So the byte code files for them will be installed into
/usr/bin/__pycache__
, which
is not allowed by FHS. Still as the root
user, remove this
directory:
rm -rfv /usr/bin/__pycache__
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
converts documents into various formats | |
generates (X)HTML documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates (X)HTML documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates HTML5 documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates LaTeX documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates plain unix manual documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates OpenDocument/OpenOffice/ODF documents from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
Fix a word-processor-generated styles.odt for odtwriter use | |
generates pseudo-XML from standalone reStructuredText sources (for testing purposes) | |
generates S5 (X)HTML slideshow from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates LaTeX documents from standalone reStructuredText sources for compilation with the Unicode-aware TeX variants XeLaTeX or LuaLaTeX | |
generates Docutils-native XML from standalone reStructuredText sources | |
generates (X)HTML from reStructuredText-format PEP files |
The Doxypypy package is a doxygen filter for python.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/d/doxypypy/doxypypy-0.8.8.7.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 5773d0a7882df900cbda8ee5107e1ced
Download size: 45 KB
Estimated disk space required: 2.1 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
chardet-5.1.0 and Doxygen-1.9.8 (at run time)
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user doxypypy
This package does not come with a working test suite.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The Doxyqml package allows using Doxygen to document QML classes.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/d/doxyqml/doxyqml-0.5.3.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 3d394a0d896721e27beb62bf032f7f43
Download size: 28 KB
Estimated disk space required: 652 KB (with tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (with tests)
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user doxyqml
To test the installation, run:
pytest
The test_qmlclass.py test is known to fail.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Gi-DocGen is a document generator for GObject-based libraries. GObject is the base type system of the GNOME project. GI-Docgen reuses the introspection data generated by GObject-based libraries to generate the API reference of these libraries, as well as other ancillary documentation.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/g/gi-docgen/gi-docgen-2023.3.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 9e6c51bccb72f6d9e0ce092131f03d24
Download size: 2.4 MB
Estimated disk space required: 18 MB (with tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (with tests)
Markdown-3.4.1, packaging-23.2, Pygments-2.17.1, and typogrify-2.0.7
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user gi-docgen
To test the installation, issue pytest.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
lxml provides Python bindings for libxslt-1.1.39 and libxml2-2.12.1.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/l/lxml/lxml-4.9.3.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 7298fdca14b10e7b71547ed02b894b25
Download size: 3.5 MB
Estimated disk space required: 109 MB
Estimated build time: 0.9 SBU
To build the Python 3 module, run:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
To install the module, issue the following command as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user lxml
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Mako is a Python module that implements hyperfast and lightweight templating for the Python platform.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/M/Mako/Mako-1.3.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 90da23903468efe9aa88dc88081579ff
Download size: 380 KB
Estimated disk space required: 2.7 MB (add 1.2 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (with tests)
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Install the module as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user Mako
To test the installation, issue pytest.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
NumPy is the fundamental package for scientific computing with Python.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/n/numpy/numpy-1.26.2.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 8f6446a32e47953a03f8fe8533e21e98
Download size: 15 MB
Estimated disk space required: 112 MB (add 331 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: 0.4 SBU (add 1.9 SBU for tests)
cython-0.29.36 and pyproject-metadata-0.7.0
fortran from GCC-13.2.0, lapack and cblas, and openblas
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir -Csetup-args=-Dallow-noblas=true $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user numpy
The installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install hypothesis && python3 runtests.py deactivate
Two tests report errors due to a deprecation warning in the tests.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The Packaging library provides utilities that implement the interoperability specifications which have clearly one correct behaviour or benefit greatly from having a single shared implementation.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/p/packaging/packaging-23.2.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: d54eeff8c7ca86980528f4132f258d54
Download size: 144 KB
Estimated disk space required: 2.5 MB (add 28 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (0.2 SBU for tests)
pytest-7.4.3 and pretend
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user packaging
Assuming pytest-7.4.3 is installed, but the other optional dependency is not, the installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install pretend && python3 /usr/bin/pytest deactivate
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Py3c helps you port C extensions to Python 3. It provides a detailed guide, and a set of macros to make porting easy and reduce boilerplate.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/encukou/py3c/archive/v1.4/py3c-1.4.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 53029afde7e0cf8672a2d69d378a0cfc
Download size: 47 KB
Estimated disk space required: 608 KB (with tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (with tests)
The Py3c package is a headers-only package and because of that, no configuration and compilation is required.
To test the package, issue:
make test-python3 && make test-python3-cpp
To install the Python 3 module,
run the following command as the
root
user:
make prefix=/usr install
The PyAtSpi2 package contains Python bindings for the core components of the GNOME Accessibility.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://download.gnome.org/sources/pyatspi/2.46/pyatspi-2.46.0.tar.xz
Download MD5 sum: 2b1ca71ad75a900ed0eb6d6d012f8bfc
Download size: 320 KB
Estimated disk space required: 3.8 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
This version of PyCairo provides Python2 bindings to Cairo.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/pygobject/pycairo/releases/download/v1.18.2/pycairo-1.18.2.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: be2ba51f234270dec340f28f1695a95e
Download size: 196 KB
Estimated disk space required: 2.3 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Cairo-1.18.0 and Python-2.7.18
Hypothesis (for tests)
This version of PyCairo is only retained for packages such as Gimp-2.10.36 which is stuck on Python2 until Gimp-3 is released.
Install PyCairo for Python2 by running the following commands:
python2 setup.py build
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
python2 setup.py install --optimize=1 && python2 setup.py install_pycairo_header && python2 setup.py install_pkgconfig
PyCairo provides Python bindings to Cairo.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/pygobject/pycairo/releases/download/v1.25.1/pycairo-1.25.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 7669cdc70111d01ba6faecd65d8cdbf6
Download size: 340 KB
Estimated disk space required: 3.0 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Hypothesis and pytest-7.4.3 (for tests)
The current version of pycairo no longer builds the Python2 module. If you need that module for packages such as Gimp-2.10.36, use PyCairo-1.18.2
Install PyCairo for Python3 by running the following commands:
mkdir build && cd build && meson setup --prefix=/usr --buildtype=release .. && ninja
To run the tests, this package requires the optional pytest module. If it is installed, run the tests by running ninja test.
Now, as the root
user:
ninja install
Pygments is a general syntax highlighter written in Python, for more than 300 languages.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/P/Pygments/pygments-2.17.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: ef638b416c6fdb65fd21329f2272277e
Download size: 4.6 MB
Estimated disk space required: 51 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the Python 3 module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
To install the package run the following as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user Pygments
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
PyGObject-2.28.7 provides Python 2 bindings to the GObject class from GLib.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://download.gnome.org/sources/pygobject/2.28/pygobject-2.28.7.tar.xz
Download MD5 sum: ae48b60c690c4aa894e69e0c97802745
Download size: 728 KB
Estimated disk space required: 17 MB
Estimated build time: 0.1 SBU
GLib-2.78.1, PyCairo-1.18.2 and Python-2.7.18
gobject-introspection-1.78.1 and libxslt-1.1.39 (to Build Documentation)
Install PyGObject by running the following commands:
./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-introspection && make
This package does not have a working test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
make install
--disable-introspection
: Omit this switch if you have
installed gobject-introspection-1.78.1. Note that it
conflicts with PyGObject-3.46.0.
--disable-docs
: This option disables the rebuilding of
the html documentation if libxslt-1.1.39 is installed.
PyGObject3 provides Python bindings to the GObject class from GLib.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://download.gnome.org/sources/pygobject/3.46/pygobject-3.46.0.tar.xz
Download MD5 sum: 56c36bfe6f24fa28182a7adcd3815b2c
Download size: 552 KB
Estimated disk space required: 13 MB (add 2.5 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: 0.3 SBU (with tests)
gobject-introspection-1.78.1 and PyCairo-1.25.1 (Python 3 module)
GTK-4.12.4, pep8, pyflakes, and pytest-7.4.3
First, remove two faulty tests:
mv -v tests/test_gdbus.py{,.nouse} && mv -v tests/test_overrides_gtk.py{,.nouse}
Install pygobject3 by running the following commands:
mkdir build && cd build && meson setup --prefix=/usr --buildtype=release .. && ninja
To test the results, issue: ninja test. An already active graphical session with a bus address is necessary to run the tests. Another round of tests may report ERROR if GTK-4.12.4 is not installed.
Now, as the root
user:
ninja install
PyGTK lets you to easily create programs with a graphical user interface using the Python programming language.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://download.gnome.org/sources/pygtk/2.24/pygtk-2.24.0.tar.bz2
Download MD5 sum: a1051d5794fd7696d3c1af6422d17a49
Download size: 2.2 MB
Estimated disk space required: 83 MB
Estimated build time: 0.7 SBU
PyGObject-2.28.7 and Python-2.7.18
PyCairo-1.18.2 and Pango-1.50.14
PyCairo-1.18.2 and GTK+-2.24.33.
PyCairo-1.18.2 and libglade-2.6.4.
First, adapt PyGTK to changes in Pango by removing undefined APIs:
sed -i '1394,1402 d' pango.defs
Install PyGTK by running the following commands:
./configure --prefix=/usr && make
The tests must be run from an active X display. If this is so, issue: make check.
Now, as the root
user:
make install
--enable-docs
: This option enables rebuilding the
html documentation if libxslt-1.1.39 is installed.
The pyparsing module is an alternative approach to creating and executing simple grammars, vs. the traditional lex/yacc approach, or the use of regular expressions. It provides a library of classes that client code uses to construct the grammar directly in Python code.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/p/pyparsing/pyparsing-3.1.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: bb8c8c6b8015ca5887ae2c37917ee82e
Download size: 868 KB
Estimated disk space required: 3.3 MB (add 27 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (0.3 SBU for tests)
railroad-diagrams (also needed for tests)
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user pyparsing
Assuming pytest-7.4.3 is installed, but the other optional dependency is not, the installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install railroad-diagrams && python3 /usr/bin/pytest deactivate
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The pySerial module encapsulates access to the serial port.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/p/pyserial/pyserial-3.5.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 1cf25a76da59b530dbfc2cf99392dc83
Download size: 156 KB
Estimated disk space required: 2.1 MB (add 0.2 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user pyserial
To test the installation issue pytest.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The Pytest framework makes it easy to write small, readable tests, and can scale to support complex functional testing for applications and libraries.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/p/pytest/pytest-7.4.3.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 9a13432f66fd105bdcbca3db867721bc
Download size: 1.3 MB
Estimated disk space required: 8.3 MB (add 31 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (1.5 SBU for tests)
iniconfig-2.0.0, packaging-23.2, pluggy-1.0.0, and py-1.11.0
Pygments-2.17.1, requests-2.31.0, argcomplete, elementpath, hypothesis, mock, nose, sortedcontainers, and xmlschema
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user pytest
The installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install pytest[testing] && python3 /usr/bin/pytest deactivate
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
PyXDG is a Python library to access freedesktop.org standards.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/b0/25/7998cd2dec731acbd438fbf91bc619603fc5188de0a9a17699a781840452/pyxdg-0.28.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: d9a1d04fe60c956f5e3b9de3b4ef4722
Download size: 76 KB
Estimated disk space required: 808 KB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Install the module as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user pyxdg
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
PyYAML is a Python module that implements the next generation YAML parser and emitter.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/P/PyYAML/PyYAML-6.0.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: c9246277af2d9a13b7018af267a0831a
Download size: 124 KB
Estimated disk space required: 8.0 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build PyYAML with the following command:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, install the module as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user PyYAML
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Recommonmark is a docutils-compatibility bridge to CommonMark. It allows writing CommonMark inside of Docutils and Sphinx projects. Recommonmark is now deprecated in favor of MyST-Parser. Unfortunately, LLVM-17.0.1 still depends on this module.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/r/recommonmark/recommonmark-0.7.1.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 3c550a76eb62006bf007843a9f1805bb
Download size: 34 KB
Estimated disk space required: 680 KB (with tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (with tests)
commonmark-0.9.1 and sphinx-7.2.6
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user recommonmark
Recommonmark is now deprecated in favor of MyST-Parser. For this reason, a lot of tests have to be disabled because they do not pass with recent versions of Sphinx. The installation can be partially tested with the following command:
pytest -k 'not (test_integration or test_code or test_headings or test_image or test_links or test_lists)'
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
generates a html document from markdown sources | |
generates a latex document from markdown sources | |
generates a manpage from markdown sources | |
generates a pseudo-XML document from markdown sources | |
generates a xetex document from markdown sources | |
generates an XML document from markdown sources |
The Requests package is an elegant and simple HTTP library for Python, built for human beings. It allows sending HTTP/1.1 requests extremely easily.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/r/requests/requests-2.31.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 941e175c276cd7d39d098092c56679a4
Download size: 108 KB
Estimated disk space required: 1.4 MB (add 127 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (0.7 SBU for tests)
charset-normalizer-3.0.1, idna-3.4, and urllib3-2.0.2
make-ca-1.13, with p11-kit-0.25.3 (both needed to use system https: certificates, removing an unnecessary dependency on the Certifi module).
PySocks (also needed for testing)
pytest-7.4.3, Flask<2, httpbin, MarkupSafe<2.1, pytest-mock, pytest-httpbin, sphinx<5, trustme, and Werkzeug<2
First apply a patch so that the same environment variable already used to point to system certificates in Python3 following the installation of make-ca can also be used by this module:
patch -Np1 -i ../requests-2.31.0-use_system_certs-1.patch
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user requests
Assuming pytest-7.4.3 is installed, but the other optional dependencies are not, the installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install --force-reinstall sphinx\<5 && pip3 install pytest-mock \ werkzeug\<2 \ flask\<2 \ pytest-httpbin \ pysocks \ trustme && pip3 install --force-reinstall Markupsafe\<2.1 && python3 /usr/bin/pytest tests deactivate
See make-ca-1.13 for how to set the environment variable, and for how local copies of the Certifi and Requests modules installed in a virtual environment will override the system certificates.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Scour is an SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) optimizer/cleaner that reduces their size by optimizing structure and removing unnecessary data.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://github.com/scour-project/scour/archive/v0.38.2/scour-0.38.2.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: ae30f52602802f8c7df3a32e1f72b325
Download size: 100 KB
Estimated disk space required: 1.3 MB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
To install the module, run the following command as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user scour
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
Six is a Python 2 to 3 compatibility library.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/s/six/six-1.16.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: a7c927740e4964dd29b72cebfc1429bb
Download size: 36 KB
Estimated disk space required: 376 KB
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user six
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
The Sphinx package is a set of tools for translating some structured text formats into pretty documentation in various formats.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/s/sphinx/sphinx-7.2.6.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 18971ebdd6ec1b7788ff0898682fe0da
Download size: 6.7 MB
Estimated disk space required: 45 MB (add 35 MB for tests)
Estimated build time: less than 0.1 SBU (1.3 SBU for tests)
alabaster-0.7.13, Babel-2.11.0, docutils-0.20.1, imagesize-1.4.1, packaging-23.2, Pygments-2.17.1, requests-2.31.0, snowballstemmer-2.2.0, sphinxcontrib-applehelp-1.0.4, sphinxcontrib-devhelp-1.0.2, sphinxcontrib-htmlhelp-2.0.1, sphinxcontrib-jsmath-1.0.1, sphinxcontrib-qthelp-1.0.3, and sphinxcontrib-serializinghtml-1.1.9
cython-0.29.36, pytest-7.4.3, texlive-20230313, filelock, and html5lib
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user sphinx
Assuming cython-0.29.36 and pytest-7.4.3 are installed, but the other optional dependencies are not, the installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install html5lib filelock && python3 -m pytest deactivate
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.
creates an reST file from python modules and packages | |
generates ReStructuredText from special directives contained in given input files | |
generates documentation in various formats from ReStructuredText source files | |
generates required files for a sphinx project |
The sphinx_rtd_theme module is a Sphinx theme designed to provide a great reader experience for documentation users on both desktop and mobile devices. This theme is used primarily on Read the Docs but can work with any Sphinx project.
Development versions of BLFS may not build or run some packages properly if LFS or dependencies have been updated since the most recent stable versions of the books.
Download (HTTP): https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/source/s/sphinx_rtd_theme/sphinx_rtd_theme-1.3.0.tar.gz
Download MD5 sum: 9668eae48ab9ca55f88bcb00e4261e36
Download size: 2.7 MB
Estimated disk space required: 40 MB (with tests)
Estimated build time: 0.1 SBU (with tests)
sphinx-7.2.6 and sphinxcontrib-jquery-4.1
Fix wrong versions for dependencies:
sed -e s/0.19/0.21/ \ -i setup.cfg
Build the module:
pip3 wheel -w dist --no-build-isolation --no-deps --no-cache-dir $PWD
Now, as the root
user:
pip3 install --no-index --find-links=dist --no-cache-dir --no-user sphinx_rtd_theme
Assuming pytest-7.4.3 is installed, but the other optional dependency is not, the installation can be tested with the following commands:
python3 -m venv --system-site-packages testenv && source testenv/bin/activate && pip3 install readthedocs-sphinx-ext && python3 /usr/bin/pytest deactivate
Several tests return warnings because they use a deprecated sphinx API.
-w dist
: builds the appropriate
"wheel" for this module in the directory
dist
.
--no-build-isolation
: tells pip3 to run the
build in the system environment instead of creating a temporary
build environment.
--no-deps
: prevents pip3 from building wheels for
the project's dependencies.
--no-index
: ignores the package index
(only looking at --find-links URLs instead).
--find-links dist
: looks for links to archives
such as wheel (.whl) files in the directory
dist
.
--no-cache-dir
: disables the cache to prevent
a warning when installing as the root
user.
--no-user
: Prevent mistakenly running the
install command as a non-root user.
--upgrade
: Upgrade the package to the newest
available version. This option is used with the install command
if a version of the package is already installed.
--force-reinstall
: Reinstall the package even if
it is up-to-date. This option is used with the install command
if reinstalling the package or reverting to an earlier version
of the package.
--no-deps
: Do not install package dependencies.
This option may be needed with the --upgrade or --force-reinstall
options.