Introduction to ImageMagick
ImageMagick is a collection of
tools and libraries to read, write, and manipulate an image in
various image formats. Image processing operations are available
from the command line. Bindings for Perl and C++ are also
available.
This package is known to build and work properly using an LFS-7.4
platform.
Package Information
-
Download (FTP):
ftp://ftp.imagemagick.org/pub/ImageMagick/ImageMagick-6.8.6-9.tar.xz
-
Download MD5 sum: 20df51f2315a7ab44507383d175b1c50
-
Download size: 7.2 MB
-
Estimated disk space required: 150 MB (with typical
dependencies, reputedly 450 MB with all dependencies)
-
Estimated build time: 1.9 SBU (typical build - additional 4
SBU to run the test suite)
![[Note]](../images/note.png)
Note
The ImageMagick source releases
are updated frequently and the version shown above may no longer
be available from the download locations. You can download a more
recent version and use the existing BLFS instructions to install
it. Chances are that it will work just fine, but this has not
been tested by the BLFS team. If the package version shown above
is not available from the locations shown above, or from the
legacy/ directory at ftp.ImageMagick.org/pub/ImageMagick you can
download it from the BLFS package server at
http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/BLFS/svn/i/ImageMagick-6.8.6-9.tar.xz.
ImageMagick Dependencies
Recommended
X Window
System
The optional dependencies listed below should be installed if you
need support for the specific format or the conversion tool the
dependency provides. Many of the dependencies' capabilities and
uses are described in the “MAGICK
DELEGATES” section of the README.txt file located in the source tree.
Additional information about the dependencies can be found in the
Install-unix.txt file located in the
source tree as well as issuing the ./configure --help command. A
summary of this information, as well as some additional notes can
be viewed on-line at http://www.imagemagick.org/script/advanced-unix-installation.php.
Optional System Utilities
pkg-config-0.28, Cups-1.6.3, cURL-7.32.0, Dmalloc, Electric Fence, FFmpeg-1.2.2, FFTW, PGP or
GnuPG-1.4.14 or GnuPG-2.0.21
(you'll have to do some hacking to use GnuPG), SANE-1.0.23, ufraw (for raw
formats listed in www/formats.html),
Wget-1.14, and xdg-utils-1.1.0-rc1
Optional Graphics Libraries
corefonts, DjVuLibre,
FlashPIX, JasPer-1.900.1, JBIG-KIT, Little CMS-1.19
or Little
CMS-2.5, libexif-0.6.21, libjpeg-turbo-1.3.0,
libpng-1.6.4, librsvg-2.37.0, LibTIFF-4.0.3,
libwebp-0.3.1, Liquid Rescale,
OpenEXR,
Pango-1.34.1, and RALCGM (or
ralcgm)
Optional Graphics Utilities
Blender,
DejaVu
fonts, GhostPCL or GhostPDL, ghostscript-9.10, Gimp-2.8.6, Gnuplot, Graphviz-2.34.0, Inkscape-0.48.4, POV-Ray, and Radiance
Optional Conversion Tools
AutoTrace, Enscript-1.6.6, GeoExpress Command
Line Utilities, AKA MrSID Utilities (binary package), hp2xx,
html2ps, libwmf, MPEG-2 Video Codec,
Netpbm,
texlive-20130530, Transfig,
UniConvertor, and Utah Raster Toolkit
(or URT-3.1b)
User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/imagemagick
Installation of ImageMagick
Install Imagemagick by running the
following commands:
Note
If Xorg is not installed in user, add the entry
LDFLAGS=-L$XORG_PREFIX/lib to the configure line.
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--with-modules \
--with-perl \
--disable-static &&
make
The validation suite is intended to be run after the package is
installed.
Now, as the root user:
make install
To test the installation, issue: make
check. Note that the EPS, PS, and PDF tests require
a working Ghostscript.
Command Explanations
--sysconfdir=/etc: Install
the .xml configuration files into
/etc/ImageMagick instead of the
default /usr/etc/ImageMagick.
--with-modules: Enables
support for dynamically loadable modules.
--with-perl: Enables
building and installing PerlMagick.
--disable-static: Prevents
the static libraries being built and installed.
--with-gslib=/usr/lib: Enables support
to use the Ghostscript shared
library.
--with-rsvg: Enables support to use the
librsvg library.
--with-autotrace: Enables support to
use the Autotrace library.
--with-wmf: Enables support to use the
libwmf library.
--with-gvc: Enables support to use
GraphViz.
--with-windows-font-dir= <Some/Directory>: This
option specifies the directory where the Windows CoreFonts are
installed.
--with-dejavu-font-dir= <Some/Directory>: This
option specifies the directory where the DejaVu fonts are
installed.
The options and parameters listed above are the only ones you
should have to pass to the configure script to activate all
the delegate dependencies. All other dependencies will be
automatically detected and utilized in the build if they are
installed.